---
title: Understanding Restrictions in Accessing 1031 Exchange Funds
description: Although 1031 Exchange investors have the flexibility to take up to 45 calendar days to identify replacement properties and up to 180 calendar days to complete a purchase, it is important for investors to understand restrictions that there are imposed on their ability to access funds held in an exchange account.
image: https://blog.fgg1031.com/hubfs/Untitled%20design%20(17).jpg
---

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# Understanding Restrictions in Accessing 1031 Exchange Funds

By [Paul Getty](https://blog.fgg1031.com/blog/author/paul-getty)

Although **1031 Exchange investors** have the flexibility to take up to **45 calendar days** to identify replacement properties and up to **180 calendar days to complete a purchase**, it is important for investors to understand restrictions that there are imposed on their ability to access funds held in an exchange account. **US Treasury Regulation**, **Section 1.1031(k)-1(g)(6)**, (often referred to as the “g6 regulations”) limits the ability of the qualified intermediary to release 1031 funds back to the investor to only the following three scenarios:**SCENARIO #1: After 45 days from the closing date if a) all identified replacement property has been acquired or b) if no replacement property was identified.**

If no replacement properties are identified within the **45-day ID period**, a 1031 Exchange cannot occur, and the sale becomes a taxable event. The funds held by the **qualified intermediary** can be returned to the investor no earlier than on day 46 after close of escrow. The regulations prohibit the release of exchange funds or cancellation of the exchange until after 45 days from the sale date. Note however that the investor can direct the qualified intermediary to transfer funds required to complete the purchase of an identified property prior to the expiration of 45 days following the sale.

**SCENARIO #2: After 45 days from the closing date when all replacement propert(ies) have been acquired and there are excess funds.**

If the investor has identified multiple replacement properties and funds remain in the account after the acquisition of the selected properties and excess funds remain in the exchange account, **the investor can cancel all remaining identified properties before midnight of the 45th day.** This will allow the qualified intermediary to release any the excess funds no earlier than on day 46. It is critical that the investor formally revoke, in writing, all previously identified preplacement properties that he/she does not wish to purchase by no later than the end of the 45th day in order to promptly receive any excess funds the next day.

**SCENARIO #3: Following 180 days after the closing date.**

**Here is a very important consequence in the regulations that can catch investors unawares:** If an investor elects not to acquire one or all of the identified replacement properties, and there are remaining identified but unpurchased properties in the exchange documentation, the exchange funds must be held in the exchange account until 180 days have elapsed from the date of close of escrow (!). Furthermore, the exchange funds are not allowed to be released even if the identified properties become unavailable. An exception can be made if there are written contingencies in the replacement property purchase agreement that make it impossible to conclude the sale.

The regulations do permit the release of exchange funds for permitted expenditures related to acquiring replacement properties including earnest money deposits for acquired properties. **Allowed expenses do not include funds required to pay financing costs such as points and application and processing fees.**

Investors should review the specific procedures and limitations on accessing funds that their qualified intermediary follows as there can be differences among intermediaries in how they interpret and enforce the regulations. We recommend that investors request and review the specific written procedures for accessing their exchange funds prior from their prospective qualified intermediary prior to opening their exchange account. If necessary, provide written instructions to the intermediary to provide you with an opportunity to revoke previously identified properties prior to the expiration of the 45-day ID period to in order that you can access any excess funds at the earlier possible time.

The team at **First Guardian Group** can assist investors to locate and select qualified intermediaries that best meet their objectives. Please contact us either by email at info@FirstGuardianGroup.com or via phone at (866) 398-1031.

Investors should review the specific procedures and limitations on accessing funds that their qualified intermediary follows as there can be differences among intermediaries in how they interpret and enforce the regulations. We recommend that investors request and review the specific written procedures for accessing their exchange funds prior from their prospective qualified intermediary prior to opening their exchange account. If necessary, provide written instructions to the intermediary to provide you with an opportunity to revoke previously identified properties prior to the expiration of the 45-day ID period to in order that you can access any excess funds at the earlier possible time.

The team at First Guardian Group can assist investors to locate and select qualified intermediaries that best meet their objectives. Please contact us either by email at [info@FirstGuardianGroup.com](mailto:info@firstguardiangroup.com) or via phone at (866) 398-1031.

### [Paul Getty](https://blog.fgg1031.com/blog/author/paul-getty)

Paul M. Getty is one of the most experienced 1031 exchange specialists in the United States, with a career in real estate that spans over 35 years and more than $5 billion in commercial transactions across every major asset class. His work covers single-family rentals, apartments, retail, office, multifamily, and student and senior housing, giving him a practical understanding of how different property types perform across market cycles and how investors can move between them using tax-deferred exchange strategies. As President and CEO of FGG1031 | First Guardian Group, Paul advises investors through the full 1031 exchange process, from identifying qualifying replacement properties to structuring acquisitions through Delaware Statutory Trusts (DSTs) and wholly owned real estate. His guidance covers both the compliance requirements of a valid exchange and the investment decisions that determine long-term portfolio outcomes – a combination that is difficult to find in a single advisor. Paul holds a California and Texas real estate broker license and carries Series 22, 62, 63, and 82 securities licenses as a registered representative with Emerson Equity LLC, member FINRA /SIPC. He has represented buyers and sellers across complex commercial transactions, sourced and structured debt and equity, and worked alongside nationally recognized firms including Marcus Millichap, CBRE, JP Morgan, and Morgan Stanley. Before founding FGG1031, he co-founded Venture Navigation, a boutique investment banking firm whose M&A and IPO activity generated over $700 million in investor returns. Paul holds an MBA in Finance from the University of Michigan and a bachelor’s degree in chemistry from Wayne State University. He has also completed coursework in artificial intelligence at Stanford University. He is the author of four books on real estate investing and tax deferral strategy, including Tax Deferral Strategies Utilizing the Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) and Real Estate Investing in the New Era, both available on Amazon. A frequent speaker on 1031 exchanges, DST investing, and real estate tax strategy, Paul Getty is a recognized voice for investors and advisors seeking guidance on capital preservation through tax-deferred real estate investment.

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Disclaimer: There is no guarantee that any strategy will be successful or achieve investment objectives. All real estate investments have the potential to lose value during the life of the investments. This material does not constitute an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any security. Such offers can be made only by the confidential Private Placement Memorandum (the “Memorandum”). Please be aware that this material cannot and does not replace the Memorandum and is qualified in its entirety by the Memorandum.

This material is not intended as tax or legal advice so please do speak with your attorney and CPA prior to considering an investment. This material contains information that has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. However, FGG1031, First Guardian Group, LightPath Capital, Inc., and their representatives do not guarantee the accuracy and validity of the information herein. Investors should perform their own investigations before considering any investment. There are material risks associated with investing in real estate, Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) and 1031 Exchange properties. These include, but are not limited to, tenant vacancies, declining market values, potential loss of entire investment principal.

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results: potential cash flow, potential returns, and potential appreciation are not guaranteed in any way and adverse tax consequences can take effect.  The income stream and depreciation schedule for any investment property may affect the property owner’s income bracket and/or tax status. An unfavorable tax ruling may cancel deferral of capital gains and result in immediate tax liabilities. All financed real estate investments have a potential for foreclosure. Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) investments are commonly offered through private placement offerings and are illiquid securities. There is no secondary market for these investments. Like any investment in real estate, if a property unexpectedly loses tenants or sustains substantial damage, there is potential for suspension of cash flow distributions. Costs associated with the transaction may impact investors’ returns and may outweigh the tax benefits.

IRC Section 1031, IRC Section 1033, and IRC Section 721 are complex tax codes; therefore, you should consult your tax and legal professional for details regarding your situation.

DST 1031 properties are only available to accredited investors (generally described as having a net worth of over one million dollars exclusive of primary residence) and accredited entities only (generally described as an entity owned entirely by accredited individuals and/or an entity with gross assets of greater than five million dollars). If you are unsure if you are an accredited investor and/or an accredited entity, please verify with your CPA and Attorney prior to considering an investment.

Securities offered through registered representatives of [LightPath Capital, Inc.](http://www.lightpathcapital.com/) Member [FINRA](http://www.finra.org/) / [SIPC](https://www.sipc.org/). FGG1031, First Guardian Group, and LightPath Capital, Inc. are separate entities.

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FGG1031 | First Guardian Group and Emerson Equity LLC do not provide legal or tax advice. Securities offered through [Emerson Equity LLC](http://www.emersonequity.com/) Member [FINRA/SIPC](http://finra.org/) and MSRB registered. Emerson Equity LLC is unaffiliated with any entity herein.

1031 Risk Disclosure:

- There is no guarantee that any strategy will be successful or achieve investment objectives;
- Potential for property value loss – All real estate investments have the potential to lose value during the life of the investments;
- Change of tax status – The income stream and depreciation schedule for any investment property may affect the property owner’s income bracket and/or tax status. An unfavorable tax ruling may cancel deferral of capital gains and result in immediate tax liabilities;
- Potential for foreclosure – All financed real estate investments have potential for foreclosure; ·Illiquidity – Because 1031 exchanges are commonly offered through private placement offerings and are illiquid securities. There is no secondary market for these investments;
- Reduction or Elimination of Monthly Cash Flow Distributions – Like any investment in real estate, if a property unexpectedly loses tenants or sustains substantial damage, there is potential for suspension of cash flow distributions;
- Impact of fees/expenses – Costs associated with the transaction may impact investors’ returns and may outweigh the tax benefits

No offer to buy or sell securities is being made. Such offers may only be made to qualified accredited investors via private placement memorandum. Risks detailed in a private placement memorandum should be carefully reviewed, understood and considered before making such an investment. Prospective strategies and products used in any tax advantaged investment planning should be reviewed independently with your tax and legal advisors. Changes to the tax code and other regulatory revisions could have a negative impact upon strategies developed and recommendations made. Past performance and/or forward looking statements are never an assurance of future results.

Many of the investments offered will be only available to those investors meeting the definition of an Accredited Investor under SEC Rule 501(A) and offered as Regulation D private placement securities via a Private Placement Memorandum (“PPM”). Prospective investors must receive, read and understand all of the risks associated with buying private placement securities. Investments are not guaranteed or [FDIC](http://fdic.org/) insured and risks may include but are not limited to illiquidity, no guarantee of income or guarantee that all tax advantages or objectives will be met and complete loss of principal investment could occur.

**Risk Disclosure:** Alternative investment products, including real estate investments, notes & debentures, hedge funds and private equity, involve a high degree of risk, often engage in leveraging and other speculative investment practices that may increase the risk of investment loss, can be highly illiquid, are not required to provide periodic pricing or valuation information to investors, may involve complex tax structures and delays in distributing important tax information, are not subject to the same regulatory requirements as mutual funds, often charge high fees which may offset any trading profits, and in many cases the underlying investments are not transparent and are known only to the investment manager. Alternative investment performance can be volatile. An investor could lose all or a substantial amount of his or her investment. Often, alternative investment fund and account managers have total trading authority over their funds or accounts; the use of a single advisor applying generally similar trading programs could mean lack of diversification and, consequently, higher risk. There is often no secondary market for an investor's interest in alternative investments, and none is expected to develop. There may be restrictions on transferring interests in any alternative investment. Alternative investment products often execute a substantial portion of their trades on non-U.S. exchanges. Investing in foreign markets may entail risks that differ from those associated with investments in U.S. markets. Additionally, alternative investments often entail commodity trading, which involves substantial risk of loss.

NO OFFER OR SOLICITATION: The contents of this website: (i) do not constitute an offer of securities or a solicitation of an offer to buy of securities, and (ii) may not be relied upon in making an investment decision related to any investment offering by FGG1031 | First Guardian Group, Emerson Equity LLC, or any affiliate, or partner thereof. FGG1031 | First Guardian Group does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein.

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